Increased uncertainty of government policy and viability of hill farming may affect community make up and knowledge about the importance of connection to the land
Impacts of climate change on heritage features include storm and flood damage; drought leading to loss of vegetation and soils protecting features; exposure of fragile heritage
Impacts of climate change on communities through increased flooding, storms and power outages leaving residents isolated and cut off; impacts of drought and extreme heat on residents and farm livestock; high cost of rural domestic fuel supplies, e.g. coal, oil and LPG
Increased housing costs and 'gentrification' of homes leading to loss of affordable homes for people working locally, especially young people and older persons leaving farm tenancies
Poor provision of rural services (public transport, broadband, shops, pubs and schools) affecting both residents and visitors, especially those on low incomes; limited access to full and part time work locally
An ageing population leading to fewer young families living in the villages, affecting schools and other service provision and a loss of skills, knowledge and engagement with the landscape
Opportunities
Increased interest nationally and internationally in nature, outdoor activity and short breaks in areas of high scenic value
Resilience and entrepreneurial attitudes of local community leading to new businesses, and support for new bus services, community owned pubs, and high-speed broadband
Opportunity for installation of small-scale renewables, often by community led action; also, local fuel buying co-ops
Diversification of farms leading to increased provision of visitor accommodation and economically viable woodland management.
Increased supply of locally produced food, arts and crafts and experiential tourism to attract visitors
Existing network of parish and town councils facilitating delivery of initiatives which conserve and enhance the National Landscape